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Minggu, 19 Februari 2017

This is a list of some of the more notable invasive species in Australia.

Species

Plants

The Australian Weeds Committee maintain a noxious weeds list covering all the states and territories.
  • Acacia farnesiana (Sweet acacia)
  • Ailanthus altissima (Tree of heaven)
  • Alternanthera philoxeroides (Alligator weed)
  • Andropogon virginicus (Broomsedge)
  • Annona glabra (Alligator apple)
  • Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine)
  • Ardisia elliptica (Shoebutton Ardisia)
  • Arundo donax (Giant cane)
  • Asparagus aethiopicus (Asparagus fern)
  • Berberis thunbergii (Japanese barberry)
  • Brassica tournefortii (African mustard)
  • Bromus rubens (Foxtail brome)
  • Chrysanthemoides monilifera (Bitou bush)
  • Cinnamomum camphora (Camphor laurel)
  • Cryptostegia grandiflora (rubber vine)
  • Echium plantagineum (Paterson's curse)
  • Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
  • Lantana camara (Lantana)
  • Opuntia spp. (Prickly pear)
  • Solanum mauritianum (Wild tobacco)

Animals

Arthropods

Insects
  • Bemisia tabaci (Silverleaf whitefly)
  • Solenopsis invicta (Red imported fire ant)
  • Vespula germanica (European wasp)
  • Monomorium pharaonis (Pharaoh ant)

Molluscs

  • Cernuella virgata (Common white snail)
  • Cochlicella acuta (Pointed snail)
  • Cochlicella barbara (Small pointed snail)
  • Musculista senhousia (Asian mussel)
  • Theba pisana (White garden snail)

Chordates

Fish (Freshwater)

  • Carassius auratus (Goldfish)
  • Cyprinus carpio (Common carp)
  • Gambusia holbrooki (Gambusia)
  • Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Asian weatherloach)
  • Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout)
  • Oreochromis spp. (Tilapia)
  • Perca fluviatilis (European perch, redfin perch)
  • Salmo trutta (Brown trout)
  • Salmo salar (Atlantic salmon)
  • Salvelinus fontinalis (Brook trout)
Reptiles & Amphibians
  • Bufo marinus (Cane toad)
  • Hemidactylus frenatus (House Gecko)
Birds
  • Acridotheres tristis (Common myna)
  • Columba livia (Domestic pigeon)
  • Passer domesticus (House sparrow)
  • Spilopelia chinensis (Spotted dove)
  • Sturnus vulgaris (Common starling)
  • Alauda arvensis (Skylark)
  • Turdus merula (Eurasian Blackbird)
  • Passer montanus (Eurasian Tree Sparrow)
  • Carduelis carduelis (European Goldfinch)
  • Chloris chloris (European Greenfinch)
  • Gallus gallus (Red junglefowl)
  • Gallus varius (Green junglefowl)
  • Phasianus colchicus (Common pheasant)
  • Pavo cristatus (Indian peafowl)
  • Meleagris gallopavo (wild turkey)
  • Numida meleagris (Helmeted guineafowl)
  • Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard)
  • Turdus merula (Common blackbird)
  • Spilopelia senegalensis (Laughing dove)
  • Lonchura punctulata (Nutmeg mannikin)
  • Turdus philomelos (Song thrush)
  • Passer domesticus (House sparrow)
Mammals
  • Bos javanicus (Banteng Bali cattle)
  • Bubalus bubalis (Water buffalo)
  • Camelus dromedarius (Camel)
  • Canis lupus familiaris (Domestic dog)
  • Capra hircus (Goat)
  • Equus asinus (Burro)
  • Equus caballus (Horse)
  • Felis silvestris catus (Feral cat)
  • Mus musculus (House mouse)
  • Oryctolagus cuniculus (European rabbit)
  • Rattus exulans (Polynesian rat)
  • Rattus norvegicus (Brown rat)
  • Rattus rattus (Black rat)
  • Sus scrofa domestica (Domestic pig)
  • Vulpes vulpes (Red fox)
  • Funambulus pennantii (Five-Lined Palm Squirrel)
  • Axis axis (Chital)
  • Cervus timorensis (Rusa Deer)
  • Dama dama (Fallow Deer)
  • Lepus europaeus (European Brown Hare)

Echinoderms

  • Asterias amurensis (Northern Pacific seastar)

Fungi and pathogens

  • Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Frog chytrid fungus)

References

External links

  • "Noxious Weed List for Australian States and Territoriespublisher=Australian Weeds Committee" (PDF). 
 
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