-->

Senin, 13 Februari 2017

Taronga Western Plains Zoo, formerly known as (and still commonly referred to as) Western Plains Zoo and commonly known as Dubbo Zoo, is a large zoo near Dubbo, New South Wales, Australia. It opened to the public on 28 February 1977, to provide more living and breeding space for large animals such as elephants and antelopes which needed more space than was available at the restricted Sydney site. The zoo is run by the Taronga Conservation Society (formerly Zoological Parks Board of New South Wales), along with Taronga Zoo. Western Plains Zoo is located on the Newell Highway in west Dubbo about 4 km from the city.

History

In the late 1960s, plans to develop a large plains zoo to complement Sydney’s Taronga Zoo were established. The new zoo would provide breeding facilities particularly suited to the large plains dwelling animals and to fulfil a need for an open range facility for the display of mainly grazing animals. After considerable planning and preparation, a site on the outskirts of Dubbo in central West New South Wales was chosen. Formerly an army camp during World War Two, the site was transformed into a 300 hectare zoo of woodland and irrigated grasslands.

Western Plains Zoo opened to the public on 28 February 1977. When the zoo opened, it contained 35 different animals from six countries. The zoo is an open-range design, with walls and fences replaced by concealed moats which divide the animals from the visitors. This creates the impression of actually being with the animals in the wild. It was also the first zoo to be built in Australia in 60 years.

Queen Elizabeth II visited the Western Plains Zoo in 1992.

In 1994 Western Plains Zoo was awarded as the Best Major Tourist Attraction, the highest honour in Australian Tourism.

On 26 September 2006, The Daily Liberal published an article announcing British comedian John Cleese was visiting the zoo "in order to raise money for a new Greater One-Horned rhino exhibit".

Name change

The zoo changed its name to Taronga Western Plains Zoo on 21 January 2008, citing the need to draw attention to the work of the Taronga Conservation Society Australia.

Zoo friends

Zoo Friends was an organisation which offered support in form of volunteers and fund raising for both Taronga Zoo and Western Plains Zoo. Members were eligible to volunteer to help at the Zoo. In 2009 the organisation was disbanded and all assets donated to the Taronga Conservation Foundation. Taronga Zoo now runs its own volunteer program.

Animal listing

Free-ranging animals

  • Indian peafowl
  • Australian pelican
  • Black swan

Primate islands

  • Ring-tailed lemur
  • Ruffed lemur
  • Siamang
  • White-handed gibbon
  • Spider monkey

Africa

  • Cape hunting dog
  • Black rhinoceros
  • Scimitar oryx
  • Transvaal lion
  • Dromedary camel
  • Ostrich
  • Barbary sheep
  • Rothschild's giraffe
  • Common hippopotamus
  • Southern white rhinoceros
  • Grant's zebra
  • South African cheetah
  • Forest buffalo
  • African elephant
  • Bongo
  • Sitatunga

Asia

  • Persian onager
  • Asian elephant
  • Sumatran tiger
  • Indian rhinoceros
  • Asiatic water buffalo
  • Asian small-clawed otter
  • Sambar deer
  • Banteng
  • Nilgai
  • Indian antelope
  • Chital deer
  • Fallow deer
  • Elk
  • Przewalski's horse

North America

  • American bison

Australia

  • Emu
  • Red-necked wallaby
  • Koala
  • Wedge-tailed eagle
  • Red kangaroo
  • Dingo
  • Western grey kangaroo
  • Swamp wallaby
  • Whiptail wallaby
  • Eastern wallaroo
  • Yellow-footed rock wallaby
  • Tasmanian devil

South America

  • Galapagos tortoise

Children's zoo

  • Slender-tailed meerkat
  • Malleefowl
  • Short-beaked echidna
  • Peaceful dove
  • Common wombat
  • Common blue-tongue lizard

See also

  • Jim Lacey - General manager of the Western Plains Zoo from 1988 until 1992.
  • Taronga Zoo

Notes and references

External links

  • Official website
  • Zoo Friends, a supporter of the Zoo, offers membership and volunteer opportunities
 
Sponsored Links